Page Title: History of Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence is a concept that we hear frequently today, but we still do not know its exact meaning. So, what is artificial intelligence? What does it mean? To answer these questions, it is necessary to first take a look at the history of artificial intelligence. Since ancient times, humanity has never lost its interest in technology to facilitate its own work. However, with the development of information technologies and the widespread use of computers, people were introduced to the idea of ​​creating thinking machines. This led to the emergence and development of the subject of artificial intelligence. The birth of artificial intelligence dates back to the 1950s. However, the work in this period consisted of simple calculation and programming processes rather than an artificial intelligence system in today's sense. Still, this period is considered a period in which the foundations of the field of artificial intelligence were laid. In the late 1950s, John McCarthy is considered the father of artificial intelligence. McCarthy used the phrase "artificial intelligence" as "the most appropriate term for use at the computer science congress." The development of artificial intelligence continued increasingly in the 60s. Studies conducted during this period revealed the idea that artificial intelligence can make decisions and produce solutions in a way similar to human thinking. This idea caused artificial intelligence to attract greater attention. In the 1970s, hopes for artificial intelligence were somewhat dashed. Because it has been seen that artificial intelligence systems cannot reach a level close to human intelligence as imagined. However, this did not prevent the work on the development of artificial intelligence from stopping. In the 1980s, one of the greatest advances in artificial intelligence occurred: expert systems. Expert systems is a computer program that has expert knowledge in a particular field. For example, it is possible that an expert system used in medical diagnosis could mimic the decision made by doctors. With the 1990s, artificial intelligence began to appear more frequently in our lives. Voice assistants, driver support systems in our vehicles and many other technologies that we frequently use in our daily lives have been developed thanks to artificial intelligence. Today, artificial intelligence is no longer just a branch of science, it plays a major role in every aspect of life. Recommendations on shopping sites, social media platforms showing different content to each of us, personalization of advertisements and many other examples are realized thanks to artificial intelligence. The biggest development in the field of artificial intelligence took place with machine learning. Machine learning is a method that enables artificial intelligence to make decisions by learning from data, without thinking like a human. In recent years, the concept of deep learning has come to the fore. Deep learning is considered a sub-branch of machine learning and the way artificial intelligence works is inspired by the human brain. In this way, artificial intelligence systems have become capable of solving more complex problems. The subject of artificial intelligence is still under development and is expected to have much greater importance in the future. With the rapid advancement of technology and the further development of artificial intelligence systems, it is certain that we will encounter artificial intelligence in every aspect of our lives. In this article, we made an overview of the history of artificial intelligence. The subject of artificial intelligence is quite broad and there are still many areas waiting to be explored. As research and development on artificial intelligence continues, it is certain that it will provide more convenience and benefit for humanity.